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ASTM F88-2007a 柔性阻挡材料的密封强度用标准试验方法

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforSealStrengthofFlexibleBarrierMaterials
【原文标准名称】:柔性阻挡材料的密封强度用标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMF88-2007a
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2007
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:F02.20
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:阻挡层材料;柔性材料;包装件;包装;密封件;材料强度;测试
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:4.1Sealstrengthisaquantitativemeasureforuseinprocessvalidation,processcontrol,andcapability.Sealstrengthisnotonlyrelevanttoopeningforceandpackageintegrity,buttomeasuringthepackagingprocesses'abilitytoproduceconsistentseals.Sealstrengthatsomeminimumlevelisanecessarypackagerequirement,andattimesitisdesirabletolimitthestrengthofthesealtofacilitateopening.4.1.1Themaximumsealforceisimportantinformation,butforsomeapplications,averageforcetoopenthesealmaybeuseful,andinthosecasesalsoshouldbereported.4.2Aportionoftheforcemeasuredwhentestingmaterialsmaybeabendingcomponentandnotsealstrengthalone.Anumberoffixturesandtechniqueshavebeendevisedtoholdsamplesatvariousanglestothepulldirectiontocontrolthisbendingforce.Becausetheeffectofeachoftheseontestresultsisvaried,consistentuseofonetechnique(TechniqueA,TechniqueB,orTechniqueC)throughoutatestseriesisrecommended.ExamplesoffixturesandtechniquesareillustratedinFig.1.4.2.1TechniqueA:Unsupported8212;Eachtailofthespecimenissecuredinopposinggripsandthesealremainsunsupportedwhilethetestisbeingconducted.4.2.2TechniqueB:Supported90x00B0;(ByHand)8212;Eachtailofthespecimenissecuredinopposinggripsandthesealremainshand-supportedata90x00B0;perpendicularangletothetailswhilethetestisbeingconducted.4.2.3TechniqueC:Supported180x00B0;8212;Theleastflexibletailissupportedflatagainstarigidalignmentplateheldinonegrip.Themoreflexibletailisfolded180x00B0;overthesealandisheldintheopposinggripwhilethetestisbeingconducted.1.1Thistestmethodcoversthemeasurementofthestrengthofsealsinflexiblebarriermaterials.1.2Thetestmaybeconductedonsealsbetweenaflexiblematerialandarigidmaterial.1.3Sealstestedinaccordancewiththistestmethodmaybefromanysource,laboratoryorcommercial.1.4Thistestmethodmeasurestheforcerequiredtoseparateateststripofmaterialcontainingtheseal.Italsoidentifiesthemodeofspecimenfailure.1.5ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.Thevaluesgiveninparenthesesareforinformationonly.1.6Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:A82
【国际标准分类号】:55_080
【页数】:10P.;A4
【正文语种】:


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【英文标准名称】:Resilientfloorcoverings;determinationofthethicknessoflayers;GermanversionEN429:1993
【原文标准名称】:弹性覆地材料.层厚测定
【标准号】:DINEN429-1993
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:1993-11
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DE-DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:层;光学试验;一致性(机械性能);弹性的;覆盖物;光学测量;厚度;覆层厚度;铺地织物;尺寸;定义;试验;地板覆盖物
【英文主题词】:Coatingthickness;Consistency(mechanicalproperty);Coverings;Definition;Definitions;Determination;Dimensions;Elastic;Floorcoverings;Layerthicknessmeasurement;Layers;Opticalmeasurement;Opticaltests;Testing;Textilefloorcoverings;Thickness
【摘要】:Thedocumentdescribesamethodofdeterminingthethicknessoflayers.Itisapplicabletoallresilientfloorcoveringswhichconsistofdifferentlayerswhichcanbeidentified.
【中国标准分类号】:Q18
【国际标准分类号】:97_150
【页数】:4P.;A4
【正文语种】:德语


【英文标准名称】:High-voltageswitchgearandcontrolgear-Part209:Cableconnectionsforgas-insulatedmetal-enclosedswitchgearforratedvoltagesabove52kV-Fluid-filledandextrudedinsulationcables-Fluid-filledanddry-typecable-te
【原文标准名称】:高压开关装置和控制装置.第209部分:额定电压52kV以上的气体绝缘金属外壳开关装置用电缆连接件.充液和挤压绝缘电缆.充液和干型电缆终端
【标准号】:BSEN62271-209-2007
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2008-02-29
【实施或试行日期】:2008-02-29
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:验收规范;航空航天运输;航空运输;电缆连接件;电缆终端;电缆;连接器的连接件;连接器;触点;定义;交货条件;尺寸选定;尺寸;电插头;电气工程;能量分配;插座连接器;固定件;全封壳;气体绝缘;气体;煤气;隔气的;高电压;高压电器;高压开关装置;高压开关设备;检验;绝缘电缆;绝缘气体;绝缘件;液体电绝缘材料;材料;金属外壳;光学连接器;过电压保护装置;产品标准;性能;质量保证;额定电压;矩形连接器;可拆卸的;航天运输;规范(验收);开关设备;测试
【英文主题词】:Acceptancespecification;Aerospacetransport;Airtransport;Cableconnections;Cableterminations;Cables;Connectoredjoints;Connectors;Contact;Definition;Definitions;Deliveryconditions;Dimensioning;Dimensions;Electriccables;Electricplugs;Electricalengineering;Energydistribution;Femalecontacts;Fixings;Fullyenclosed;Gasinsulation;Gases;Gas-insulated;Highvoltage;High-voltageequipment;High-voltageswitchgear;High-voltageswitchgears;Inspection;Insulatedcables;Insulatinggases;Insulations;Liquidelectricalinsulatingmaterials;Materials;Metalenclosures;Opticalconnectors;Overvoltageprotection;Productstandards;Properties;Qualityassurance;Ratedvoltage;Ratedvoltages;Rectangularconnectors;Removable;Spacetransport;Specification(approval);Switchgear;Switchgears;Testing
【摘要】:Thisstandardcoverstheconnectionassemblyoffluid-filledandextrudedcablestogas-insulatedmetalenclosedswitchgear(GIS),insingle-orthree-phasearrangementswherethecable-terminationsarefluid-filledordrytypeandthereisaseparatinginsulatingbarrierbetweenthecableinsulationandthegasinsulationoftheswitchgear.Thepurposeofthisstandardistoestablishelectricalandmechanicalinterchangeabilitybetweencable-terminationsandthegas-insulatedmetal-enclosedswitchgearandtodeterminethelimitsofsupply.Itcomplementsandamends,ifnecessary,therelevantIECstandards.Forthepurposeofthisstandardtheterm"switchgear"isusedfor"gas-insulatedmetalenclosedswitchgear".Itdoesnotcoverdirectlyimmersedcableterminations,asdescribedinCIGREbrochure89.
【中国标准分类号】:K43
【国际标准分类号】:29_130_10;49_060
【页数】:20P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语